Culture Walls

 

Culture Walls

Walls That Talk

Searingtown School

Author: Christopher

Geography

The geography in Albania and the surrounding countries are Greece, Bulgaria, Yugoslavia, Bosnia, Herzegovina, Croatia, and Romania. It is located on the continent of Europe and is surrounded by the Ionian sea, Adriatic Sea, and the Mediterranean Sea. Albania covers 11,100 square miles. Albania is the smallest county in Europe. The land in Albania is mostly mountains and the land forms and important bodies of water are Lake Shkodres, Lake Ohrid and  Lake Prespes .  The capital is Tirana.   

Population The population of  Albania is 3,544,841. The literacy rate and the life expectancy is 93% and 69-75 years of age. The urban population is 38%.

 

Climate

The typical weather patterns are mild temperatures, cool , cloudy, there are wet winters  and there are dry summers. The natural hazards that Albanians have to watch out for are, destructive earthquakes, floods, drought and tsunamis which only occurs along the southwestern coast.

 

 

 

 

Berat

Economy

It is hard for most people to provide for themselves and their families because Albania is such a poor country, but European standards provide open markets so that Albanian's could provide for themselves and their families.

Government

The leader of the county is Alfred Moisiu who is the president and the Prime Minister is Fatos Nano they got to this position by getting voted on.    

Religion

Some religious beliefs are Sunni Muslim and Albanian Orthodox Roman Catholic.   

Holidays and Festivals

Two holidays that are celebrated in Albania are, Eidaladha, also known as Great Bayram. This is celebrated in the memory of Abraham's willingness to sacrifice his son to God. Another holiday is called Christmas which Christian Albanian's celebrate. They celebrate it by remembering the birth of God's son Jesus.     

Fun and Recreation

The children's games in Albania are mostly what you would find here in America and New York.  Some games are jump rope or skipping rope, tag, hide and go seek and the most popular game in the country is called...Soccer. Soccer is the most popular children and adult game. The Albanians have a playing televised league.    

Useful Expressions:

Food

The people in Albania buy food and barter it in a village, but since mostly all of the people are poor they mostly use farming areas. So the staple food (which means every food that you would have an a daily basis) is milk, cheese, vegetables, bread, meat, eggplant, peppers, olives and tomatoes.       

The crops that are grown are vegetables and seasonings and whatever else is needed. 

The unique dishes are shish kebab, beef, patties, rice with cheese, white bean soup as well as beef stew and roast meat with sour cream or yogurt. The typical day' menu is breakfast, lunch and dinner and the foods are milk, cheese, vegetables, bread and meat. 

 Cultural Arts:

kraja_autoportret.jpg (10357 bytes)

This self portrait was made up of oil paints and it was painted on a canvas.   

This a self portrait of a painter named Joni Kraja.

There are well-known artists, musicians, choreographers, and writers from this area. An artist  painted this picture above. His name was Joni Kraja and he also had painted a lot other pieces of art. 

Albania has some dances all of them are just like we have here in the U.S.A., but most dances are just moving around.

The museums located Albania are regular museum's that you would find and visit here in New York. You would find art museums or nature museums.

Albania has stories like every other country would. One fact about a story or a tall tale  is that they have been important in Albania for centuries. Under 400 years of Ottoman rule, Albanians kept their history and culture alive through music and stories. Troubadours and minstrels traveled the country singing songs, some of them thousands of verses long. The songs told of valor, love of country and of freedom, hatred of oppression and the willingness to sacrifice oneself for one’s country. Many played an instrument called a lahuta, a one-stringed lute.

 

  

 

English

Translation

yes

po

thank you 

faleminderit shume

no

jo

hello 

miridita 

please 

ja lutem 

Map and flag images used with permission ©Graphic Maps   Some images are from CIA World Fact Book 2002, and Microsoft ClipArt Gallery (public domain).
 Copyright Searingtown School, 2003.
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